Garment Industry Statistics
Global apparel grows fast, led by Asia, online retail, and sustainability challenges.
From $1.79 trillion in 2024 to a projected $1.84 trillion in 2025, the global garment industry is not just booming, it is reshaping supply chains worldwide, driving massive trade flows, and facing mounting pressure on water use and waste as secondhand and fast fashion accelerate growth.
Written byAlexander EserCo-Founder, Rawshot.aiExecutive Summary
Key Takeaways
Global apparel grows fast, led by Asia, online retail, and sustainability challenges.
The global apparel market was valued at $1.79 trillion in 2024
Revenue in the global apparel market is projected to reach $1.84 trillion in 2025
The global apparel market is expected to grow annually by 2.72% from 2025 to 2029
China exported approximately $165 billion worth of apparel in 2023
The European Union imported around €83 billion of clothing in 2023
The EU exported €28 billion of clothing in 2023
The textile and apparel industry contributes 2% to India’s GDP
The textile and apparel sector contributes 12% to India’s export earnings
India’s textile sector provides employment to over 45 million people
The global fashion industry is responsible for 2% to 8% of global carbon emissions
The fashion industry consumes about 215 trillion liters of water per year
Around 9% of annual microplastic losses to the oceans come from apparel and textiles
The global e-commerce apparel market was valued at $714.3 billion in 2024
The online share of global apparel revenue is projected to be 38.1% in 2025
Average revenue per user in the global apparel market is expected to amount to $238.20 in 2025
Section 01
Consumer Trends & Retail
The global e-commerce apparel market was valued at $714.3 billion in 2024 [1]
The online share of global apparel revenue is projected to be 38.1% in 2025 [1]
Average revenue per user in the global apparel market is expected to amount to $238.20 in 2025 [2]
The number of users in the global apparel market is projected to reach 7.8 billion by 2029 [2]
Per capita revenue in the global apparel market is expected to be $235.20 in 2025 [2]
The women’s apparel segment is projected to generate $930.4 billion in 2025 globally [3]
The men’s apparel segment is projected to generate $587.9 billion in 2025 globally [4]
The children’s apparel segment is projected to generate $335.0 billion in 2025 globally [5]
Global apparel ad spending is projected to reach $31.1 billion in 2025 [6]
Mobile is expected to account for 74.9% of apparel ad spending in 2025 [6]
Zara had 5,692 stores worldwide in 2023 [7]
H&M operated 4,369 stores worldwide in 2023 [8]
Nike generated $51.2 billion in revenue in fiscal 2024 [9]
Inditex reported €35.95 billion in sales in 2023 [10]
H&M Group’s net sales reached SEK 236.0 billion in 2023 [11]
Shein was valued at $66 billion in 2023 fundraising [12]
The global maternity wear market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 4.3% from 2024 to 2030 [13]
The hosiery market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 3.7% from 2024 to 2030 [14]
The underwear market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 7.8% from 2024 to 2030 [15]
The workwear market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 5.7% from 2024 to 2030 [16]
The wedding wear market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 13.1% from 2023 to 2030 [17]
The global luxury apparel market is projected to reach $126.17 billion by 2032 [18]
The denim jeans market is projected to reach $94.3 billion by 2032 [19]
The global used apparel market grew 18% in 2023 [20]
52% of consumers shopped for secondhand apparel in 2023 [20]
68% of consumers say they are looking for more affordable ways to shop [20]
55% of consumers say apparel resale offers the best value for their budget [20]
40% of Gen Z and Millennial consumers bought secondhand apparel in 2023 [20]
94% of retail executives say customers are already participating in resale [20]
Section 02
Economic Contribution & Employment
The textile and apparel industry contributes 2% to India’s GDP [21]
The textile and apparel sector contributes 12% to India’s export earnings [21]
India’s textile sector provides employment to over 45 million people [21]
The Indian textile industry is expected to reach $350 billion by 2030 [21]
Bangladesh’s RMG sector employs about 4 million workers [22]
Women make up around 60.8% of Bangladesh’s garment workforce [22]
The Bangladesh apparel industry contributes more than 11% to national GDP [22]
The Cambodian garment, footwear and travel goods sector employed around 913,000 workers in 2023 [23]
The garment sector accounted for about 57% of Cambodia’s total merchandise exports in 2023 [23]
Vietnam’s textile and garment industry employs over 2.5 million workers [24]
The U.S. apparel manufacturing industry employed 84,400 people in 2023 [25]
U.S. cut and sew apparel manufacturing had 6,849 establishments in 2023 [25]
U.S. apparel knitting mills employed 15,600 people in 2023 [26]
U.S. cut and sew apparel contractors employed 20,700 people in 2023 [27]
U.S. women’s, girls’, and infants’ cut and sew apparel manufacturing employed 18,700 people in 2023 [28]
U.S. men’s and boys’ cut and sew apparel manufacturing employed 9,300 people in 2023 [29]
U.S. apparel accessories and other apparel manufacturing employed 9,000 people in 2023 [30]
The EU textile and clothing sector had 197,000 enterprises in 2022 [31]
The EU textile and clothing sector employed 1.3 million people in 2022 [31]
The EU textile and clothing sector generated €170 billion in turnover in 2022 [31]
Clothing manufacturing represented 28% of the EU textile and clothing sector’s turnover in 2022 [31]
Section 03
Market Size & Growth
The global apparel market was valued at $1.79 trillion in 2024 [2]
Revenue in the global apparel market is projected to reach $1.84 trillion in 2025 [2]
The global apparel market is expected to grow annually by 2.72% from 2025 to 2029 [2]
The global second-hand apparel market was worth $197 billion in 2023 [20]
The global second-hand apparel market is expected to reach $350 billion by 2028 [20]
The U.S. second-hand apparel market reached $43 billion in 2023 [20]
The global fast fashion market size was valued at $106.4 billion in 2022 [32]
The fast fashion market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 10.7% from 2023 to 2030 [32]
The global luxury apparel market size was valued at $80.13 billion in 2023 [18]
The global sports apparel market size was valued at $193.89 billion in 2021 [33]
The sports apparel market is projected to reach $305.67 billion by 2030 [33]
The global children’s wear market size was estimated at $279.40 billion in 2023 [34]
The children’s wear market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.4% from 2024 to 2030 [34]
The global denim jeans market size was valued at $64.5 billion in 2023 [19]
The global underwear market size was valued at $91.47 billion in 2023 [15]
The global workwear market size was valued at $18.76 billion in 2023 [16]
The global wedding wear market size was valued at $61.6 billion in 2022 [17]
The global hosiery market size was valued at $47.7 billion in 2023 [14]
The global maternity wear market size was valued at $19.7 billion in 2023 [13]
Section 04
Production & Manufacturing
Global fiber production reached a record 124 million tonnes in 2023 [35]
Polyester accounted for 57% of global fiber production in 2023 [35]
Cotton fiber production was 25.5 million tonnes in 2023 [35]
Recycled fibers represented 7.7% of global fiber production in 2023 [35]
Less than 1% of the global fiber market came from pre- and post-consumer recycled textiles in 2023 [35]
Global man-made cellulosic fiber production reached 8.9 million tonnes in 2023 [35]
Global wool production was 1.0 million tonnes in 2023 [35]
Global down production was 0.6 million tonnes in 2023 [35]
Global leather production was 7.3 million tonnes in 2023 [35]
China produced 22.3 billion garments in 2023 [36]
China’s chemical fiber output reached 71.27 million metric tons in 2023 [37]
China’s yarn output was 21.5 million metric tons in 2023 [38]
China’s cloth output totaled 29.9 billion meters in 2023 [39]
U.S. apparel manufacturing shipments were valued at $12.1 billion in 2022 [40]
U.S. textile mills shipments totaled $36.7 billion in 2022 [40]
The U.S. cut and sew apparel manufacturing industry had annual payroll of $3.1 billion in 2023 [25]
U.S. apparel knitting mills had annual payroll of $791.5 million in 2023 [26]
U.S. cut and sew apparel contractors had annual payroll of $794.7 million in 2023 [27]
U.S. women’s, girls’, and infants’ cut and sew apparel manufacturing had annual payroll of $717.1 million in 2023 [28]
U.S. men’s and boys’ cut and sew apparel manufacturing had annual payroll of $373.1 million in 2023 [29]
U.S. apparel accessories and other apparel manufacturing had annual payroll of $396.5 million in 2023 [30]
The EU produced €46 billion worth of clothing in 2022 [31]
The EU produced €59 billion worth of textiles in 2022 [31]
The EU produced €21 billion worth of leather products in 2022 [31]
Italy accounted for 19% of EU textile and clothing turnover in 2022 [31]
France accounted for 16% of EU textile and clothing turnover in 2022 [31]
Spain accounted for 13% of EU textile and clothing turnover in 2022 [31]
Germany accounted for 12% of EU textile and clothing turnover in 2022 [31]
Portugal accounted for 8% of EU textile and clothing turnover in 2022 [31]
Section 05
Sustainability & Environmental Impact
The global fashion industry is responsible for 2% to 8% of global carbon emissions [41]
The fashion industry consumes about 215 trillion liters of water per year [42]
Around 9% of annual microplastic losses to the oceans come from apparel and textiles [42]
About 20% of global wastewater is generated by the fashion industry [42]
The equivalent of one garbage truck of textiles is landfilled or burned every second [43]
Less than 1% of material used to produce clothing is recycled into new clothing [43]
The average number of times a garment is worn has decreased by 36% compared to 15 years ago [43]
Clothing production roughly doubled between 2000 and 2015 [43]
A cotton shirt requires about 2,700 liters of water to produce [44]
A pair of jeans requires about 7,500 liters of water to produce [42]
Global textile production generates 1.2 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent annually [45]
Washing clothes releases around 500,000 tonnes of microfibres into the ocean each year [42]
The fashion industry accounts for around 10% of global carbon emissions [46]
Textiles in the EU had the fourth highest impact on climate change among household consumption categories [47]
The average EU citizen consumed 19 kilograms of textiles in 2022 [47]
EU textile consumption generated about 270 kilograms of CO2 emissions per person in 2022 [47]
EU textile consumption used 9 cubic meters of water per person in 2022 [47]
EU textile consumption required 400 square meters of land per person in 2022 [47]
In 2022, 6.94 million tonnes of textile waste were generated in the EU [47]
Only 15% of textile waste in the EU was collected separately in 2022 [47]
Americans generated 17 million tons of textile municipal solid waste in 2018 [48]
The recycling rate for textiles in the U.S. was 14.7% in 2018 [48]
Textiles accounted for 5.8% of total U.S. municipal solid waste generation in 2018 [48]
Landfilled textiles in the U.S. totaled 11.3 million tons in 2018 [48]
Combusted textiles with energy recovery in the U.S. totaled 2.5 million tons in 2018 [48]
Section 06
Trade & Exports
China exported approximately $165 billion worth of apparel in 2023 [49]
The European Union imported around €83 billion of clothing in 2023 [31]
The EU exported €28 billion of clothing in 2023 [31]
Bangladesh’s apparel exports totaled $47.39 billion in fiscal year 2023-24 [50]
Ready-made garments accounted for 84.58% of Bangladesh’s total exports in FY 2023-24 [50]
Vietnam’s textile and garment exports reached $40.3 billion in 2023 [24]
India’s textile and apparel exports were $34.4 billion in FY 2023-24 [21]
Cambodia exported garment products worth $9.84 billion in 2023 [51]
Pakistan’s textile exports stood at $16.65 billion in FY 2023-24 [52]
Turkey’s apparel exports amounted to $19.2 billion in 2023 [53]
The U.S. imported apparel worth $79.3 billion in 2023 [54]
Germany imported apparel valued at $46.7 billion in 2023 [54]
Japan imported apparel worth $25.2 billion in 2023 [54]
The UK imported apparel valued at $24.1 billion in 2023 [54]
France imported apparel worth $23.6 billion in 2023 [54]
Italy imported apparel valued at $18.7 billion in 2023 [54]
Spain imported apparel worth $16.5 billion in 2023 [54]
South Korea imported apparel valued at $15.4 billion in 2023 [54]
Canada imported apparel worth $13.2 billion in 2023 [54]
China accounted for 32.6% of world clothing exports in 2023 [55]
The European Union accounted for 25.8% of world clothing exports in 2023 [55]
Bangladesh accounted for 7.4% of world clothing exports in 2023 [55]
Vietnam accounted for 5.7% of world clothing exports in 2023 [55]
Turkey accounted for 3.5% of world clothing exports in 2023 [55]
India accounted for 3.1% of world clothing exports in 2023 [55]
The United States accounted for 16.8% of world clothing imports in 2023 [55]
The European Union accounted for 21.9% of world clothing imports in 2023 [55]
References
Footnotes
- 1statista.com×13
- 9investors.nike.com
- 10inditex.com
- 11hmgroup.com
- 12reuters.com
- 13grandviewresearch.com×7
- 18fortunebusinessinsights.com×2
- 20thredup.com
- 21ibef.org
- 22bgmea.com.bd×2
- 23ilo.org
- 24vietnam-briefing.com
- 25bls.gov×6
- 31ec.europa.eu
- 33precedenceresearch.com
- 35textileexchange.org
- 40census.gov
- 41unep.org×2
- 43ellenmacarthurfoundation.org×2
- 44worldwildlife.org
- 46earth.org
- 47eea.europa.eu
- 48epa.gov
- 51textiletoday.com.bd×2
- 53just-style.com×2
- 55wto.org
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