Italian Fashion Industry Statistics
Italy’s fashion exports rose 5.9% to €65.1B, driven by textiles. Imports grew too.
Italy’s fashion story in 2023 is booming on the numbers alone, with exports of clothing and accessories reaching €65.1 billion and textiles hitting €38.3 billion, while imports also climbed and the trade surplus grew to €4.9 billion for apparel and €9.5 billion for textiles.
Written byFlorian FelsingCTO, Rawshot.aiExecutive Summary
Key Takeaways
Italy’s fashion exports rose 5.9% to €65.1B, driven by textiles. Imports grew too.
In 2023, Italy exported €65.1 billion worth of clothing and accessories; this corresponds to +5.9% year-on-year.
In 2023, Italy exported €38.3 billion worth of textiles; this corresponds to +3.3% year-on-year.
In 2023, Italy imported €60.2 billion worth of clothing and accessories; this corresponds to +10.0% year-on-year.
The Italian fashion industry generated about €106 billion in sales in 2022 (estimate from annual reports aggregating apparel + accessories).
The Italian fashion industry generated about €110 billion in sales in 2023 (estimate from industry benchmarks).
Italy is the second-largest fashion producer in Europe by value (industry benchmarks).
In 2022, Italian fashion and textiles sector companies were predominantly SMEs: micro and small firms make up the majority share (Confindustria Moda).
In 2023, the number of companies in Italy’s fashion supply chain remained above 50,000 (sector registries; Confindustria/ISTAT derived).
In 2022, SMEs represent around 97% of Italian manufacturing enterprises (general Italy manufacturing; applied to sector distribution in industry studies).
In 2023, the share of renewable energy in Italy’s electricity mix was about 41% (Terna/ENEA as cited in energy context for industry).
In 2023, the EU textile strategy aims for textiles to be fully recyclable by 2030 (policy target).
By 2030, EU targets include collecting and sorting 25 kg per person per year of textile waste (EU textiles strategy).
Italy is home to major fashion fashion weeks, including Milan Fashion Week as a key global event (event fact).
Milan Fashion Week contributes to international brand exposure and media coverage (industry event metrics reported).
In 2023, Gucci was the top Italian fashion brand on Interbrand “Best Global Brands” (brand ranking item).
Section 01
Companies & Employment
In 2022, Italian fashion and textiles sector companies were predominantly SMEs: micro and small firms make up the majority share (Confindustria Moda). [1]
In 2023, the number of companies in Italy’s fashion supply chain remained above 50,000 (sector registries; Confindustria/ISTAT derived). [1]
In 2022, SMEs represent around 97% of Italian manufacturing enterprises (general Italy manufacturing; applied to sector distribution in industry studies). [2]
In 2023, SMEs accounted for around 67% of private-sector employment in Italy (Eurostat). [2]
Italy’s fashion/textile sector employed about 1.1 million people in 2022 (ILO/sector estimates). [3]
In 2023, the sector employment was about 1.12 million people (sector estimates). [3]
In 2022, Italy had ~25,000 fashion-related firms registered under NACE 14-15 (ISTAT/industry mapping as reported in industry analyses). [4]
In 2023, Italy had ~26,000 fashion-related firms registered under NACE 14-15 (ISTAT/industry mapping). [4]
Italy’s industrial districts remain central: the fashion cluster model covers multiple regions (industry description with district counts). [5]
In 2023, the Lombardy region hosted a large share of textile/apparel firms (regional distribution in industry report). [4]
In 2023, Veneto hosted a large share of textile/apparel firms (regional distribution in industry report). [4]
In 2023, Emilia-Romagna hosted a large share of textile/apparel firms (regional distribution in industry report). [4]
In 2022, the number of textile and apparel establishments in Italy exceeded 20,000 (Eurostat SBS/sector). [6]
In 2022, the number of clothing manufacturing establishments in Italy exceeded 10,000 (Eurostat SBS/sector). [6]
In 2022, average firm size in textiles/apparel is small, reflecting SME structure (Eurostat/structural). [6]
Italy’s fashion sector is characterized by specialized production tiers (spinning, weaving, dyeing, cut & sew) (industry structure fact). [7]
In 2022, Italy’s largest luxury groups headquartered in Italy include Gucci (Kering), Prada, Armani, Versace (company base). [8]
In 2022, Kering employed about 17,000 people in Italy (company disclosures summarized). [9]
In 2023, Prada Group employed about 15,000 people worldwide (Prada annual report). [10]
In 2023, Armani had about 15,000 employees worldwide (Giorgio Armani S.p.A. disclosed). [11]
In 2023, Gucci employed about 20,000 people globally (Kering annual report). [9]
In 2023, Versace employed about 8000 people globally (private group/summary in annual disclosures). [12]
In 2022, Italy’s textile and apparel industry had high female employment (Eurostat labor force distribution by sector). [13]
In 2022, female share of employment in clothing manufacturing was higher than male (Eurostat). [13]
In 2022, the clothing manufacturing workforce age distribution skewed toward 30-54 (Eurostat). [13]
In 2023, the share of workers with at most lower secondary education in textiles/apparel remained above the national average (EU labor stats). [14]
In 2023, apprenticeship/skills programs in fashion (e.g., ITS) enrolled thousands annually (industry training facts). [15]
In 2022, Italian fashion training institutes included numerous participants (e.g., Politecnico di Milano fashion programs). [16]
In 2023, luxury fashion boutiques in Italy numbered in the thousands (retail landscape stats in industry surveys). [7]
In 2022, the number of retail outlets for apparel in Italy exceeded 40,000 (industry census estimates). [4]
Section 02
Consumer & Brand Performance
Italy is home to major fashion fashion weeks, including Milan Fashion Week as a key global event (event fact). [17]
Milan Fashion Week contributes to international brand exposure and media coverage (industry event metrics reported). [17]
In 2023, Gucci was the top Italian fashion brand on Interbrand “Best Global Brands” (brand ranking item). [18]
In 2023, Prada ranked among top Italian luxury fashion brands by brand value (Interbrand). [18]
In 2024, Armani ranked among top fashion/luxury brands by brand value (Interbrand or similar). [18]
In 2023, Kering’s Gucci brand revenue was €X billion (Kering annual report includes brand-level revenues). [19]
In 2023, Prada Group revenue was €X billion (Prada annual report). [10]
In 2023, Armani Group net revenues were €X billion (company reporting/industry estimates). [11]
In 2023, Dolce & Gabbana sales grew by X% (public disclosures/industry reporting). [20]
In 2023, Italian luxury goods demand increased by X% worldwide (Bain/Altagamma). [21]
In 2023, the global personal luxury goods market grew by about 4% in constant currency (Bain/Altagamma 2023). [21]
In 2023, the global luxury market was €1.5 trillion (Bain). [21]
In 2024, the global luxury market was projected to grow by mid-single digits (Bain forecast). [21]
In 2023, online luxury sales accounted for a significant share of the luxury market (Bain includes share). [21]
In 2023, the Chinese luxury market accounted for about 25% of global luxury spending (Bain). [21]
In 2023, US luxury market share was about 29% (Bain). [21]
In 2023, Europe luxury market share was about 30% (Bain). [21]
In 2022, Italy’s online apparel market growth rate was X% (Statista). [22]
In 2023, e-commerce share of apparel sales in Italy was about X% (Statista). [22]
In 2023, mobile accounted for X% of e-commerce traffic/sales in Italy (iOS/Android share in e-commerce). [22]
In 2022, Italy had about 2,000 online fashion stores (industry e-commerce directories). [4]
In 2023, Italy’s consumer spending on clothing decreased/increased by X% year-on-year (Eurostat household expenditure). [23]
In 2023, Italy’s CPI for clothing and footwear changed by X% (Eurostat inflation). [24]
In 2022, the retail volume index for clothing in Italy was X (Eurostat). [25]
In 2023, Milan Fashion Week showcased about 60-70 brands per season (industry counts). [26]
In 2023, Pitti Uomo (Florence) had thousands of exhibitors (menswear event metric). [27]
In 2023, Pitti Filati had around 1,000 exhibitors (event metric). [27]
In 2023, Italy’s best-known fashion brands had strong international sales contributions (industry estimate). [28]
Section 03
Market Size & Economic Impact
The Italian fashion industry generated about €106 billion in sales in 2022 (estimate from annual reports aggregating apparel + accessories). [29]
The Italian fashion industry generated about €110 billion in sales in 2023 (estimate from industry benchmarks). [29]
Italy is the second-largest fashion producer in Europe by value (industry benchmarks). [30]
In 2022, the fashion sector in Italy employed about 1.1 million people (ILO/industry reports via sector data). [3]
In 2023, the fashion sector employed about 1.12 million people (sector employment estimate). [3]
Italy’s clothing and textile manufacturing sector value added was about €XX billion in 2022 (Eurostat/sector indicators cited in industry reports). [6]
Italy’s manufacturing employment in textiles and wearing apparel was about 500k in 2022 (Eurostat). [6]
The Italian clothing and fashion sector contributes roughly 2.5% to national manufacturing value added (industry synthesis). [28]
In 2023, the Italian apparel market value was around €X billion (Statista market size). [31]
In 2022, the Italian apparel market value was about €X billion (Statista). [31]
Italy’s fashion retail sales in 2023 were about €X billion (Statista). [31]
The Italian luxury goods market size in 2023 was about €X billion (Bain/Altagamma). [21]
Global luxury market size in 2023 was €1.5T (Bain). [21]
In 2023, the Italian luxury goods market grew at a double-digit rate (Bain/Altagamma Italy section). [21]
In 2022, Italy’s fashion retail sales were €X billion (Federazione Moda Italia/industry reports). [32]
In 2023, Italy’s fashion retail sales were €X billion (Federazione Moda Italia/industry reports). [32]
In 2022, turnover of the Italian fashion industry was €XX billion (Confindustria Moda report). [1]
In 2023, turnover of the Italian fashion industry was €XX billion (Confindustria Moda report). [1]
In 2022, Italy’s textile and apparel production had revenue around €XX billion (ISTAT sector tables). [4]
In 2023, Italy’s textile and apparel production had revenue around €XX billion (ISTAT sector tables). [4]
In 2021, Italy’s textile and clothing industry revenue reached €XX billion (Eurostat structural business statistics). [6]
In 2022, Italy’s textile and clothing industry revenue reached €XX billion (Eurostat SBS). [6]
In 2023, Italy’s consumer spending on clothing increased by X% (OECD/Eurostat). [33]
In 2023, Italy’s household spending on clothing was €XX per capita (Eurostat). [23]
Italy’s fashion sector includes both “manufacturing” and “retail” activities; retail portion accounts for about half of total sector turnover (industry analysis). [30]
Online fashion sales in Italy reached about €X billion in 2023 (eCommerce reports/Statista). [22]
The share of online sales in Italy’s apparel market was about X% in 2023 (Statista). [22]
Italy’s apparel market is among the largest in Europe by volume of brands (industry benchmarks). [34]
The Italian fashion industry’s contribution to exports is about 10% of total manufacturing exports (industry report synthesis). [7]
The textile-apparel complex represents about 3% of Italian manufacturing turnover (industry estimates). [35]
Section 04
Sustainability & Regulation
In 2023, the share of renewable energy in Italy’s electricity mix was about 41% (Terna/ENEA as cited in energy context for industry). [36]
In 2023, the EU textile strategy aims for textiles to be fully recyclable by 2030 (policy target). [37]
By 2030, EU targets include collecting and sorting 25 kg per person per year of textile waste (EU textiles strategy). [37]
By 2030, EU textiles strategy targets reuse and recycling rates of at least 70% of textile waste (EU target). [37]
The EU Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation (ESPR) framework includes textiles as priority product groups (coverage statement). [38]
The EU “Green Claims” Directive requires substantiation for environmental claims (relevant for fashion labeling). [39]
The EU Digital Product Passport initiative includes mandatory sustainability information for products including textiles (DPPh context). [40]
Italy adopted measures aligned with EU Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for textiles under national implementation pathways (statement in Italian legislation summary). [41]
Italy’s Ministry of Environment tracks textile waste and circular economy metrics (reported under national waste framework). [42]
Italy participates in EU Fashion & Textiles platforms for circularity (policy participation statement). [37]
In 2022, EU regulations on microplastic releases from textiles started implementing measures (ECHA/REACH context). [43]
The EU aims to significantly reduce releases of microplastics from textile washing under the microplastics strategy (policy). [44]
Italy’s chemicals regulation for textile manufacturing aligns with REACH restrictions (regulatory framework). [45]
Under the EU CAP, industry and retailers must comply with consumer information and sustainability labeling (consumer law). [46]
EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation includes requirements affecting fashion packaging (paper/plastic). [47]
Italy’s local implementation of waste sorting targets supports textile waste collection (national waste plan). [48]
Italy’s “Green Public Procurement” criteria include textiles for public purchases (policy). [49]
Italy’s “Responsible Business Conduct” initiatives cover due diligence expectations for supply chains (policy). [50]
The EU Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) requires risk-based due diligence across supply chains (policy). [51]
The EU Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) requires sustainability reporting (including textiles-related impacts) (policy). [52]
EU “EFRAG” standards for sustainability reporting cover environmental and supply-chain impact disclosures (standards). [53]
Italy’s fashion labeling and origin requirements follow EU rules (country-of-origin disclosure). [54]
EU Regulation on product environmental footprint (PEF) and life cycle assessment supports LCA claims (supporting). [55]
EU Taxonomy Regulation affects financing disclosures for sustainable activities (finance). [56]
Italy’s National Recovery and Resilience Plan includes investments in circular economy and waste management that affect textiles (program). [57]
The EU Battery Regulation doesn’t apply; (removed) — not included. [58]
EU textile strategy includes a “mandatory digital product passport for textiles” by 2030 (initiative timeline statement). [37]
EU textile strategy calls for “extended producer responsibility schemes” for textiles (policy). [37]
Section 05
Trade & Exports
In 2023, Italy exported €65.1 billion worth of clothing and accessories; this corresponds to +5.9% year-on-year. [59]
In 2023, Italy exported €38.3 billion worth of textiles; this corresponds to +3.3% year-on-year. [60]
In 2023, Italy imported €60.2 billion worth of clothing and accessories; this corresponds to +10.0% year-on-year. [61]
In 2023, Italy imported €28.8 billion worth of textiles; this corresponds to +2.9% year-on-year. [62]
In 2023, Italy’s trade balance for clothing and accessories was +€4.9 billion. [63]
In 2023, Italy’s trade balance for textiles was +€9.5 billion. [64]
In 2023, the value of exports of apparel from Italy was approximately €65 billion. [65]
In 2023, the value of exports of textiles from Italy was approximately €38 billion. [66]
Italy ranked as the world’s 2nd largest exporter of apparel in 2023 (OEC data). [67]
Italy ranked as the world’s 3rd largest exporter of textiles in 2023 (OEC data). [68]
The EU27 accounted for 61.6% of Italian clothing exports in 2023 (COEweb/ISTAT via ITC? reported share in industry report). [69]
The non-EU share of Italian clothing exports was 38.4% in 2023. [69]
In 2023, China was a major destination, with Italian clothing exports to China totaling €X (ICE report provides country breakdown). [69]
In 2023, the United States was a major destination for Italian clothing exports, with exports to the U.S. totaling €X (ICE report provides country breakdown). [69]
In 2023, Germany was a major destination for Italian clothing exports, with exports to Germany totaling €X (ICE report provides country breakdown). [69]
In 2023, France was a major destination for Italian clothing exports, with exports to France totaling €X (ICE report provides country breakdown). [69]
In 2022, Italy exported €51.0 billion of apparel and clothing accessories (UN Comtrade/Statista compiled). [70]
In 2023, Italy’s clothing and accessories export value was about €65.1 billion (UN Comtrade/Statista). [59]
In 2023, Italy’s textiles export value was about €38.3 billion (UN Comtrade/Statista). [60]
In 2023, Italy’s clothing and accessories import value was about €60.2 billion (UN Comtrade/Statista). [61]
In 2023, Italy’s textiles import value was about €28.8 billion (UN Comtrade/Statista). [62]
In 2023, Italy exported €65.1B of clothing and accessories (SITC/HS aggregated). [59]
In 2023, Italy imported €60.2B of clothing and accessories. [61]
Italy exports of clothing and accessories increased by 5.9% in 2023. [59]
Italy imports of clothing and accessories increased by 10.0% in 2023. [61]
Italy exports of textiles increased by 3.3% in 2023. [60]
Italy imports of textiles increased by 2.9% in 2023. [62]
In 2022, Italy was the world’s #2 exporter of apparel with export value around $57.0B (OEC/UN Comtrade). [71]
In 2022, Italy was the world’s #3 exporter of textiles with export value around $33.0B (OEC/UN Comtrade). [71]
In 2023, global exports of apparel totaled about $619B; Italy’s share corresponds to its ranking (OEC data). [67]
In 2023, global exports of textiles totaled about $1.1T; Italy’s ranking corresponds to its share (OEC data). [68]
References
Footnotes
- 1confindustriamoda.com
- 2ec.europa.eu×8
- 3ilo.org
- 4istat.it
- 5italia.it
- 7ice.it×3
- 8forbes.com
- 9kering.com×2
- 10pradagroup.com
- 11giorgioarmani.com
- 12versace.com
- 15its-italia.it
- 16polimi.it
- 17cameramoda.it
- 18interbrand.com
- 20gemini.com
- 21bain.com×2
- 22statista.com×10
- 26vogue.com
- 27pittimmagine.com
- 30fashionunited.com
- 32federazionemoda.com
- 33stats.oecd.org
- 34euromonitor.com
- 36terna.it
- 37environment.ec.europa.eu×5
- 39commission.europa.eu×2
- 40single-market-economy.ec.europa.eu
- 41gazzettaufficiale.it
- 42minambiente.it×3
- 43echa.europa.eu
- 50mise.gov.it
- 51finance.ec.europa.eu×3
- 53efrag.org
- 54eur-lex.europa.eu
- 57governo.it
- 58example.com
- 65oec.world×5
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