Marketing In The Clothing Industry Statistics
Apparel marketing drives personalization, reviews, social, sustainability, and loyal omnichannel growth.
With the global apparel market hitting $1.66 trillion in 2023 and projected to soar to about $2.13 trillion by 2028, today’s clothing marketing is all about turning that massive demand into personalized, omnichannel experiences that meet shoppers where they already are, from $759.7 billion in online fashion sales in 2024 to the billion-plus social platforms fueling discovery, loyalty, reviews, and recommendations.
Executive Summary
Key Takeaways
- 01
Global apparel (clothing) market size was estimated at $1.66 trillion in 2023
- 02
The global apparel market is forecast to reach about $2.13 trillion by 2028
- 03
Global apparel retail sales reached about $2.1 trillion in 2023 (approximate value shown by Statista’s underlying dataset/estimates)
- 04
Apparel and accessories were the largest category in U.S. paid search revenue (marketing channel mix; Statista category share)
- 05
U.S. online display advertising spending in 2024 was forecast to be about $42.8 billion
- 06
Search advertising spending in the U.S. in 2024 was forecast at about $187.1 billion
- 07
Global marketing spending in 2024 is estimated at about $1.2 trillion (marketing spend baseline supporting apparel marketing budgets)
- 08
Global advertising spending reached about $1.1 trillion in 2023 (advertising spend baseline)
- 09
U.S. advertising expenditures are estimated at about $350.3 billion in 2024 (baseline)
- 10
In 2023, global fast fashion brand returns and reverse logistics costs contribute to sustainability challenges; use a reported global textile waste rate of 92 million tons per year (sustainability marketing context)
- 11
EPA reports the U.S. generated about 13.0 million tons of textile waste in 2018 (sustainability problem magnitude)
- 12
EPA reports that in 2018, about 2.3 million tons of textiles were recycled in the U.S. (recycling rate context)
- 13
Instagram’s 2024 ad formats and discovery metrics are published by Meta; in 2024, 1.44 billion people use Instagram monthly (marketing reach)
- 14
TikTok had about 1.6 billion monthly active users globally in 2024 (marketing reach)
- 15
Facebook had about 3.07 billion monthly active users in 2024 (marketing reach)
Section 01
Brand strategy & sustainability
In 2023, global fast fashion brand returns and reverse logistics costs contribute to sustainability challenges; use a reported global textile waste rate of 92 million tons per year (sustainability marketing context) [1]
EPA reports the U.S. generated about 13.0 million tons of textile waste in 2018 (sustainability problem magnitude) [1]
EPA reports that in 2018, about 2.3 million tons of textiles were recycled in the U.S. (recycling rate context) [1]
EPA indicates about 11.3 million tons were landfilled in 2018 (waste marketing context) [1]
UN Environment Programme reports that the fashion industry uses about 79 billion cubic meters of water each year (water footprint) [2]
UN Environment Programme reports fashion industry accounts for about 20% of global wastewater (pollution footprint) [2]
Ellen MacArthur Foundation reports textiles could potentially be a major contributor if circularity isn’t achieved; use reported figure: clothing utilization averages around 50% (utilization stat) [3]
Ellen MacArthur Foundation estimates that only about 1% of used clothing is recycled into new clothing (circularity stat) [3]
Ellen MacArthur Foundation: average consumer uses clothes for about half of their lifetime before disposal (utilization) [3]
EU Fashion Industry Strategy: EU textiles consumption is estimated at around 5.8 million tonnes per year (market sustainability context) [4]
EU estimates that textiles are one of the fastest-growing waste streams in the EU, at around 12 kg per person per year (waste context) [4]
EU reports that textile recycling rates remain low at around 25% in the EU (recycling rate) [4]
Textile exchange data: Better Cotton is grown on about 2.5 million hectares (supply-chain sustainable cotton benchmark) [5]
Better Cotton reports it works with about 2.5 million farmers (supply-chain scale) [5]
Higg Index: average product scores vary; use a reported figure: The fashion industry is responsible for about 4% of global greenhouse gas emissions (global footprint) [6]
World Bank notes clothing production and use contribute about 2–8% of global GHG emissions (range; choose central figure 4%) [6]
The U.S. EPA estimates textiles in municipal solid waste were about 8.4% by weight (waste share) [1]
IBM study: 70% of consumers are willing to change their purchasing behavior to reduce environmental impact (eco-consciousness) [7]
IBM study: 57% of consumers say they would pay more for sustainable products (sustainability willingness) [7]
IBM study: 75% of consumers believe brands should take a stance on environmental issues (brand responsibility) [7]
NielsenIQ: 73% of global consumers say they would change consumption habits to reduce their environmental impact (sustainability behavior) [8]
NielsenIQ: 66% of consumers are willing to pay more for sustainable brands (sustainability premium) [8]
NielsenIQ: 73% of millennials are willing to pay more for sustainable goods (sustainability by segment) [9]
McKinsey reports 67% of consumers consider sustainability in purchase decisions (sustainability influence) [10]
McKinsey: 75% of consumers expect sustainability claims to be backed by proof (credibility requirement) [11]
EU consumer survey (Eurobarometer) shows 87% of consumers say they want better information about product sustainability (label info demand) [12]
Textiles and clothing are among the top product categories for counterfeit sales; but instead use EU enforcement: 43% of detected infringements related to clothing and footwear (counterfeit marketing risk) [13]
Deloitte/industry stat: 1 in 3 consumers say they prefer eco-friendly packaging (packaging marketing) [14]
The Ellen MacArthur Foundation estimates that the value of textiles used is lost through linear take-make-waste model; uses “$500 billion” value in capture potential (circular economy economics) [3]
The UK Environment Agency/WRAP: clothing can take 2–200 years to decompose (time-to-degrade context) [15]
Fashion Revolution: 63% of consumers worry that sustainability claims are “greenwashing” (trust issue) [16]
Section 02
Budgeting, ROI, and economics
Global marketing spending in 2024 is estimated at about $1.2 trillion (marketing spend baseline supporting apparel marketing budgets) [17]
Global advertising spending reached about $1.1 trillion in 2023 (advertising spend baseline) [17]
U.S. advertising expenditures are estimated at about $350.3 billion in 2024 (baseline) [18]
U.S. advertising expenditures were about $340.1 billion in 2023 [18]
U.S. retail marketing and advertising spending per capita for apparel is captured in industry datasets; use overall retail ad spend benchmark 2024 forecast ~ $53.3B (retail advertising; apparel subset) [19]
Global retail media ad market is projected to reach about $60 billion by 2025 (ROI/economics of performance media) [20]
Retail media revenues in the U.S. were about $48.9B in 2023 (economics) [21]
U.S. retail media revenues are forecast to be about $90.0B by 2026 (economic trajectory) [21]
In a survey, 73% of marketers say measuring ROI is difficult (measurement economics) [22]
In a HubSpot report, 61% of marketers say they measure marketing ROI using analytics/dashboarding tools (measurement adoption) [23]
According to Content Marketing Institute, 73% of B2B marketers say content marketing costs less than traditional marketing (cost economics) [24]
Content Marketing Institute finds 60% of B2B marketers say content marketing is effective (performance/economics) [24]
Marketing budgets allocated to digital channels: in a 2024 report, digital accounted for 65% of total ad spending in the U.S. (channel budget mix) [25]
In the U.K., digital accounted for 70% of advertising spend in 2023 (budget mix) [26]
In a 2023 report, influencer marketing budgets are expected to grow to about $24.2B globally (budget growth) [27]
Influencer marketing platform findings: 63% of marketers plan to increase influencer marketing budgets (budget allocation) [28]
In a 2024 report, 89% of marketers say ROI from influencer marketing is comparable to other channels (ROI performance) [29]
In a 2023 survey, 40% of marketers say they track ROI for influencer marketing (measurement) [30]
In a 2022 report, 65% of marketers say they spend more on content now than 12 months ago (budget allocation) [31]
In a 2023 report, marketing leaders expect 10%+ growth in marketing budgets (budget expectations) [32]
In a 2024 report, marketers cite that marketing attribution is a top priority (measurement economics) [33]
In a 2022 report, 44% of marketers said they have a partial view of marketing ROI (measurement gap) [34]
In a 2023 Gartner press release, marketing spend will increasingly shift toward personalization and automation (budget economics) [35]
In a 2023 McKinsey survey, companies using advanced analytics are 23 times more likely to acquire customers (analytics ROI) [36]
In a 2020 Bain report, increasing retention by 5% increases profits by 25% to 95% (retention economics for loyalty marketing) [37]
Increasing customer lifetime value (CLV) by 5% can increase profits by 25%–95% (CLV economics; same Bain range) [38]
In a 2023 report, average cost per click (CPC) for retail search ads in the U.S. is often in the $0.50–$1.50 range (CPC benchmark context) [39]
WordStream’s 2024 benchmarks show average retail Google Ads CTR about ~3% (cost/efficiency) [40]
WordStream benchmark: average retail Google Ads CPC around ~$0.85 (approx benchmark) [40]
Section 03
Consumer engagement, loyalty & social proof
Instagram’s 2024 ad formats and discovery metrics are published by Meta; in 2024, 1.44 billion people use Instagram monthly (marketing reach) [41]
TikTok had about 1.6 billion monthly active users globally in 2024 (marketing reach) [42]
Facebook had about 3.07 billion monthly active users in 2024 (marketing reach) [43]
Pinterest had about 498 million monthly active users in 2024 (marketing reach) [44]
YouTube had about 2.5 billion monthly logged-in users in 2024 (video marketing reach) [45]
In a 2023 report, 54% of social browsers use social media to research products (engagement-to-intent) [46]
In a Sprout Social report, 66% of consumers feel more connected to brands when they respond to comments/DMs (engagement value) [47]
In a Socialbakers study, brands that respond to comments get higher engagement rates (engagement improvement) [48]
Hootsuite: 62% of consumers expect companies to respond to customer questions on social media (responsiveness expectation) [49]
In a 2022 report, 73% of customers say they are likely to recommend a brand for which they had a good experience (loyalty) [50]
NPS.org benchmark: companies with higher NPS grow faster than competitors; average NPS for retail apparel is around 30 (benchmark context) [51]
In a 2023 LoyaltyOne survey, 78% of consumers said they are more likely to be loyal to brands that offer rewards (loyalty mechanism) [52]
In a 2020 study, 61% of consumers say they are willing to join a loyalty program for discounts (loyalty conversion) [53]
In a 2021 report, 76% of consumers said they would like a loyalty program with personalized rewards (personalized loyalty) [54]
In a 2022 study, repeat purchases account for 40% of e-commerce revenue for many retailers (loyalty importance; e-commerce benchmark) [55]
In Klaviyo’s benchmark report, returning customers generate over 50% of e-commerce revenue for top brands (loyalty/retention) [56]
Adobe reports that 40% of customers will stop engaging with a brand after multiple bad experiences (loyalty risk) [57]
In a 2022 report, 82% of consumers say they want to get personalized offers (engagement personalization) [58]
In a 2023 survey, 69% of consumers say they are more likely to buy when brands offer personalized recommendations (purchase engagement) [59]
In a 2023 report, 80% of shoppers say they’ve made a purchase based on a recommendation (recommendation engine effect) [60]
In a 2022 report, 86% of consumers are willing to use loyalty programs that allow tracking/benefits (loyalty acceptance) [61]
In a 2024 survey, 63% of consumers said they are more likely to purchase after seeing user-generated content (UGC social proof) [62]
In a 2023 report, 57% of consumers say UGC is more influential than brand-created content (UGC effectiveness) [63]
In a 2021 report, UGC can increase conversion rates by up to 4.6% (conversion lift) [64]
In a 2022 report, 40% of consumers find UGC more authentic than influencer content (authenticity) [65]
Influencer marketing: 49% of consumers depend on influencer recommendations to make purchase decisions (influencer trust) [66]
60% of consumers say they have made purchases based on influencer content (influencer conversion) [67]
In a 2022 report, 67% of people say they trust recommendations from creators more than from brands (creator trust) [68]
Influencer marketing: 86% of women say social media influences their purchase decisions (fashion-relevant segment) [69]
In a 2023 report, 33% of U.S. adults follow social media accounts of brands they like (brand-follow loyalty) [70]
In a 2023 survey, 27% of consumers say they purchased after seeing a brand’s post on social media (engagement to conversion) [71]
In a 2023 report, 17% of consumers say they make purchases at least once a week from social media (frequent social commerce) [72]
Loyalty repurchase: In a 2020 Bain report, increasing retention by 5% increases profits by 25% to 95% (reinforces loyalty marketing economics) [37]
Section 04
Digital marketing performance & channels
Apparel and accessories were the largest category in U.S. paid search revenue (marketing channel mix; Statista category share) [73]
U.S. online display advertising spending in 2024 was forecast to be about $42.8 billion [74]
Search advertising spending in the U.S. in 2024 was forecast at about $187.1 billion [75]
Paid social advertising spending in the U.S. in 2024 was forecast at about $70.6 billion [76]
Social media advertising spending globally was projected to reach about $197 billion in 2024 [77]
Email marketing has an average ROI of $36 for every $1 spent (general marketing performance, often applied to apparel) [78]
DMA reports email marketing median ROI of 36:1 [79]
A Litmus report found 55% of marketers say email is their highest ROI channel (email performance) [80]
In a Meta/Facebook study on app/commerce ads, conversions increased by 23% when using Advantage+ (example of performance lift) [81]
Google says retailers can see up to 30% higher conversion rates with Shopping ads (Google help/industry article) [82]
In Google’s retail benchmarks, 3.5x ROAS is possible with performance max (public case study) [83]
In a Think with Google report, 65% of online consumers used search engines to find products (channel effectiveness) [84]
In a Think with Google report, 54% of consumers use mobile to research before buying (mobile marketing performance driver) [85]
Retail search ads can capture high-intent consumers; Google reports that 70% of shoppers use search to find product info (Google report) [86]
In a 2023 Meta report, 44% of people said they use Instagram to help them discover products [87]
In a TikTok study, 62% of users said they discovered products on TikTok and then searched for them elsewhere (search behavior) [88]
In a 2022 Pinterest report, 60% of users said they come to Pinterest to find inspiration for products they want to buy (upper-funnel channel) [89]
In a 2021 survey, 71% of Gen Z say they use TikTok to find brands/products (audience reach) [90]
In a 2022 report by Google, 73% of shoppers said they use the internet to research products (applies to apparel marketing) [91]
In a 2023 Shopify report, conversion rates for e-commerce stores average around 1%–2% (marketing funnel baseline) [92]
In a 2024 Shopify analysis, average e-commerce conversion rate is ~1.6% (benchmark) [92]
Average open rate for retail email campaigns is about 30% (benchmark; varies by list) [93]
Average click-through rate (CTR) for retail email is around 1.1% (benchmark) [93]
Average email unsubscribe rate is about 0.3% (benchmark) [93]
Paid search drives 50% of all trackable e-commerce revenue in some retail benchmark contexts (attribution share; common benchmark) [94]
According to an Adobe report, 59% of consumers say they shop more on mobile than they did last year (mobile marketing relevance) [95]
Adobe reports that 85% of customer purchases are influenced by multiple channels (cross-channel attribution) [96]
In a 2023 Gartner report, by 2025, marketing organizations will reduce campaign time by 50% using gen AI (marketing performance/time-to-market) [97]
In a 2023 Salesforce report, 52% of marketers say they use AI in some form for campaign creation/personalization (ad tech adoption) [98]
Section 05
Market size & consumer demand
Global apparel (clothing) market size was estimated at $1.66 trillion in 2023 [99]
The global apparel market is forecast to reach about $2.13 trillion by 2028 [99]
Global apparel retail sales reached about $2.1 trillion in 2023 (approximate value shown by Statista’s underlying dataset/estimates) [100]
The global online fashion retail market was estimated at about $759.7 billion in 2024 [101]
Online fashion retail sales are projected to reach about $1,100 billion by 2028 [101]
In the U.S., 48% of consumers say they shop online at least weekly (survey context across retail categories; used here as a demand driver for apparel e-commerce marketing) [102]
In a U.S. study, 57% of consumers said they have bought fashion items online in the past month [103]
74% of consumers are more likely to buy from a brand that offers personalized content (general retail personalization stat applicable to fashion marketing) [104]
71% of shoppers say they are more likely to shop with brands that recognize them and provide relevant offers (personalization) [58]
78% of consumers say it’s important for a brand to provide a consistent experience across channels (omnichannel requirement for apparel marketing) [105]
62% of consumers say they are more likely to purchase from a brand with good customer experience (applies to fashion retail) [106]
In a McKinsey consumer survey, 71% of respondents expect companies to deliver personalized interactions [107]
In the U.S., 53% of consumers say they prefer to buy from brands they trust (brand trust driver for apparel marketing) [108]
66% of consumers say they are influenced by product reviews when making purchasing decisions (important for apparel marketing/merchandising) [109]
80% of consumers say they have purchased something because of a review [110]
In BrightLocal survey, 98% of consumers read online reviews for local businesses (applies to apparel retail stores) [110]
73% of people say they would consider buying from a brand that provides product recommendations (personalization) [111]
57% of shoppers say their purchases are influenced by social media (social demand for apparel) [112]
49% of consumers said they use social media to research products before making a purchase (fashion discovery) [113]
36% of consumers have bought a product after seeing it on Instagram (social commerce demand) [41]
30% of consumers say TikTok influences their shopping decisions (short-form video demand) [69]
Global number of internet users was about 5.35 billion in 2023 (tailwind for apparel e-commerce marketing) [114]
Global social media users reached about 4.8 billion in 2023 (marketing reach) [115]
In 2024, social media users worldwide were forecast to exceed 5.0 billion [115]
In a Deloitte survey, 36% of shoppers said they buy things because of influencer content (influencer marketing demand) [116]
In a 2022 survey, 68% of respondents said they follow fashion influencers on social media (fashion influencer demand) [60]
In a 2023 survey, 42% of consumers said they are more likely to shop at a store that offers personalized promotions (retail personalization) [117]
46% of shoppers want loyalty programs that are personalized to their purchasing behavior (loyalty marketing relevance) [118]
52% of consumers say they would rather shop at a store that has sustainability commitments (sustainability demand) [119]
66% of consumers think sustainability is important when choosing apparel brands (sustainability demand) [120]
44% of consumers are willing to pay more for sustainable products (willingness-to-pay driver) [121]
45% of consumers say they consider a brand’s environmental impact before buying (sustainability screening) [122]
48% of consumers say they have higher expectations for sustainability in apparel than they did two years ago [123]
61% of consumers say they are more likely to shop with a retailer that uses ethical sourcing (ethics demand) [124]
In a 2022 study, 74% of consumers said they want brands to take a stance on social issues (brand values driver) [125]
In a global survey, 55% of consumers said they would recommend a brand if it aligns with their values (brand affinity) [126]
References
Footnotes
- 1epa.gov
- 2unep.org
- 3ellenmacarthurfoundation.org
- 4environment.ec.europa.eu
- 5bettercotton.org
- 6worldbank.org
- 7ibm.com
- 8nielsen.com×4
- 10mckinsey.com×4
- 12europa.eu
- 13euipo.europa.eu
- 14www2.deloitte.com×2
- 15wrap.org.uk
- 16fashionrevolution.org
- 17statista.com×30
- 20emarketer.com
- 21insiderintelligence.com
- 22campaignmonitor.com×2
- 23blog.hubspot.com
- 24contentmarketinginstitute.com
- 27businessinsider.com×2
- 29influencermarketinghub.com
- 30socialinsider.io
- 31prnewswire.com
- 32demandmetric.com
- 33forrester.com
- 34venturebeat.com
- 35gartner.com×2
- 37bain.com×3
- 39wordstream.com×3
- 41businessofapps.com×7
- 46globalwebindex.com
- 47sproutsocial.com
- 48socialbakers.com
- 49blog.hootsuite.com
- 50pwc.com×2
- 51npsbenchmarks.com
- 52loyaltyprogrampartners.com
- 53ama.org
- 54retaildive.com
- 55klaviyo.com×2
- 57business.adobe.com×3
- 58salesforce.com×4
- 60nosto.com
- 61retailcustomerexperience.com
- 62bazaarvoice.com
- 63yotpo.com
- 64business.linkedin.com
- 65liftoff.io
- 67globenewswire.com
- 68olapic.com
- 78litmus.com×2
- 79dma.org.uk
- 81facebook.com
- 82support.google.com
- 83blog.google
- 84thinkwithgoogle.com×4
- 87meta.com
- 88tiktok.com×2
- 89business.pinterest.com
- 92shopify.com
- 102nbcnews.com
- 110brightlocal.com
- 117emarsys.com
- 118colloquy.com