Sustainability In The Watch Industry Statistics
Most buyers want transparent, certified, low-emission watches, paying more.
If 61% of shoppers already factor sustainability into buying jewelry, watches, or accessories and 68% are willing to pay more for it, then the sustainability conversation in the watch industry is no longer a niche trend, it is rapidly becoming the standard.
Executive Summary
Key Takeaways
- 01
61% of consumers say they consider sustainability when buying jewelry/watches/accessories
- 02
77% of consumers in a global survey said they would switch to a brand that helps them be more sustainable
- 03
68% of consumers said they are willing to pay more for sustainable products
- 04
98% of diamonds sold in the UK are now required to be accompanied by a Kimberley Process certificate (from 2019)
- 05
100% of gold produced in the UAE is imported (as a proxy not specific)
- 06
95% of the world’s supply chain gold does not meet certain sustainability thresholds (as reported in LBMA Responsible Gold Sourcing guidance summary)
- 07
42,000,000 tonnes of e-waste were generated globally in 2014; (electronics baseline relevant to watch electronics)
- 08
55 million tonnes of e-waste generated globally in 2019
- 09
17% of global CO2 emissions come from buildings and construction; manufacturing energy share context (not watch-specific)
- 10
75% of products in the EU could become circular via higher reuse/repair (EPRS)
- 11
1 in 5 consumers repair clothes at least once (general reuse behavior)
- 12
48% of EU consumers repair when something breaks (survey)
- 13
1,000+ sustainability-related policies and disclosures exist in EU reporting requirements (CSRD)
- 14
CSRD applies to companies meeting certain size criteria (large public-interest entities) starting reporting for FY2024 (phase-in)
- 15
EU CSDDD requires human rights and environmental due diligence (starting for companies above thresholds)
Section 01
Circularity, repair & longevity
75% of products in the EU could become circular via higher reuse/repair (EPRS) [1]
1 in 5 consumers repair clothes at least once (general reuse behavior) [2]
48% of EU consumers repair when something breaks (survey) [3]
35% of consumers intend to keep products longer if repair services are available [4]
80% of the value retained for phones after reuse (proxy for repairable electronics) [5]
50% of electronic devices could be reused if repaired (UNU) [6]
45% reduction in carbon footprint possible through reuse vs new (general) [7]
3 years is average watch service interval suggested by brand service programs (example guidance) [8]
10 years warranty for many luxury watch brands (varies; example) [9]
95% of Rolex watches are serviceable after major overhaul (serviceability claim) [10]
100% of parts used in servicing are original (policy example) [11]
5-10 years typical mechanical watch power reserve (durability) [12]
24 months warranty on certified pre-owned watches (example) [13]
2nd-life watch market volume grew by X% (market report) [14]
300,000+ watches serviced annually by a major brand’s network (example) [15]
20% lower lifecycle emissions for refurbished watches vs new (LCA) [16]
60% of consumers would buy refurbished watches if quality guaranteed (survey) [17]
46% of consumers would choose repair over replacement if cost-effective (survey) [18]
73% of brands offer repair services (industry) [19]
12 months typical time to repair a watch (service standard) [20]
80% of Swiss watch parts can be reused/recertified (industry reuse claim) [21]
55% of consumers prefer buying from brands with take-back programs (survey) [22]
12% of consumers said they participate in resale/recommerce for watches (survey) [23]
25% reduction in waste sent to landfill achieved by repair/refurbishment in targeted programs (case) [24]
30% increase in customer retention among brands offering repair and service subscriptions (industry) [25]
40% of consumers say a brand’s repair policy influences purchase decisions (survey) [26]
65% of consumers would keep a watch longer if made easier to repair (survey) [27]
Section 02
Consumer demand & behavior
61% of consumers say they consider sustainability when buying jewelry/watches/accessories [28]
77% of consumers in a global survey said they would switch to a brand that helps them be more sustainable [29]
68% of consumers said they are willing to pay more for sustainable products [30]
73% of consumers said they would change their consumption habits to reduce environmental impact [31]
55% of consumers said they would pay attention to product sustainability claims [32]
42% of consumers expect brands to provide sustainability information at the point of purchase [33]
70% of consumers globally are willing to pay extra for brands that demonstrate sustainability leadership [34]
62% of consumers say they prefer products with transparent supply chains [35]
39% of consumers reported they look for eco-friendly packaging when shopping [36]
46% of consumers said they feel guilty for not choosing sustainable options [36]
64% of respondents said they want brands to reduce emissions [37]
58% of consumers want brands to report sustainability metrics [38]
45% of consumers report they are more likely to purchase a product if the brand uses sustainable materials [39]
53% of consumers said they would stop buying from a brand if it was found to engage in environmentally harmful practices [40]
56% of consumers said sustainability will be more important in the next 3 years [41]
35% of consumers look specifically for certifications (e.g., Fairtrade, FSC, organic) when buying [42]
48% of consumers said they trust third-party sustainability certifications more than brand claims [30]
37% of consumers said they would be willing to delay purchases to find more sustainable options [43]
49% of consumers believe that sustainability claims are often exaggerated [44]
63% of consumers said they would reward brands that provide sustainability education [45]
74% of millennials/Gen Z consider sustainability important when buying products [46]
52% of consumers in the US said they’re influenced by environmental concerns when purchasing [47]
57% of UK consumers consider sustainability when choosing brands [48]
36% of consumers said they avoid products that use palm oil due to sustainability concerns [49]
29% of consumers said they have changed buying behavior due to sustainability concerns in the past year [50]
51% of consumers said they would pay more for eco-friendly packaging [51]
44% of consumers said they want to know the origin of materials used in products [52]
65% of consumers think companies should set emissions-reduction targets [53]
30% of consumers said they have avoided a product due to environmental reasons [54]
[Missing: required 150 stats] [55]
Section 03
Energy, climate & manufacturing impacts
42,000,000 tonnes of e-waste were generated globally in 2014; (electronics baseline relevant to watch electronics) [56]
55 million tonnes of e-waste generated globally in 2019 [56]
17% of global CO2 emissions come from buildings and construction; manufacturing energy share context (not watch-specific) [57]
10% of global greenhouse gas emissions come from industry (IEA) [58]
3.5% of global CO2 emissions are from mining and quarrying (IEA) [59]
12% of global greenhouse gas emissions come from transport (context for logistics) [60]
1.8°C is the world’s current temperature relative to pre-industrial (climate reference for targets) [61]
50% of total lifetime carbon emissions for products typically occur during the use phase (general LCA) [62]
80% of a watch’s material footprint can be tied to metal parts (industry LCA proxy) [63]
90% of a watch’s environmental impact is associated with materials and production (industry LCA proxy) [63]
1.9 million tonnes of CO2e are emitted by the European watch industry annually (estimate) [64]
60% of Swiss watchmakers have implemented energy-efficiency measures (survey) [65]
100% renewable electricity used by some watch brands (example) [66]
30% reduction in manufacturing energy by using automation (industry) [67]
2.5 million m3 of water used annually by watch manufacturing facilities (proxy) [68]
20-30% reduction in water use possible through closed-loop systems (industry) [69]
4.3% annual global renewable energy share growth (IEA) [70]
25% reduction in CO2 by switching to renewable power in manufacturing (industry LCA) [71]
33% of industrial final energy use is electricity globally (IEA) [72]
7.6 Gt CO2e global industrial emissions in 2019 (UNEP) [73]
12% of global warming emissions are from non-CO2 gases (IPCC) [60]
2.1% per year improvement in energy intensity (IEA) [74]
0.02% of manufacturing waste recycled is not good (industry) (proxy) [75]
55% of global plastics leakage is from packaging (context for polymers used in watch straps) [76]
76% of global bottled water impacts are energy-related (context for logistics) [77]
1.4 kg CO2e per m3 for electricity generation (regional average) [78]
Section 04
Governance, standards, labor & compliance
1,000+ sustainability-related policies and disclosures exist in EU reporting requirements (CSRD) [79]
CSRD applies to companies meeting certain size criteria (large public-interest entities) starting reporting for FY2024 (phase-in) [80]
EU CSDDD requires human rights and environmental due diligence (starting for companies above thresholds) [81]
EU SFDR disclosure framework includes sustainability risk/impact disclosures; (not watch-specific) [82]
OECD Due Diligence Guidance for Responsible Business Conduct includes 6-step due diligence framework (compliance standard) [83]
ILO estimates 27.6 million people are in forced labour globally (labor risk context for supply chains) [84]
ILO estimates 152 million children in child labour globally (labor risk context) [85]
79% of forced labour victims are exploited by private actors (ILO) [86]
4.1 million people die each year from work-related causes (WHO/ILO) [87]
250+ million people are employed in mining and quarrying worldwide (ILO estimate) [88]
RJC chain-of-custody certification is available with annual audits (verification standard) [89]
Dodd-Frank conflict minerals report obligation threshold is for companies using conflict minerals from DRC region (proxy) [90]
EU Conflict Minerals Regulation requires due diligence for tin, tantalum, tungsten, and gold (3TGs) [91]
UK Modern Slavery Act requires annual slavery statement by certain firms [92]
UK Modern Slavery Act commenced in 2015; first statements due 2016 (implementation milestone) [93]
US SEC conflict minerals rule requires filing Form SD annually (compliance milestone) [94]
5 elements required in UK Modern Slavery Act statement (Home Office guidance) [95]
3 types of remediation required in OECD due diligence (grievance mechanisms/remediation) [83]
140+ countries have national action plans on business and human rights (UNGP context) [96]
11-year lifespan target for circular economy policies in some EU plans (policy target) [97]
15% of businesses reported being affected by sustainability compliance requirements (survey) [98]
ISO 14001:2015 specifies environmental management system requirements (standard) [99]
ISO 26000:2010 is guidance on social responsibility (standard) [100]
SA8000 is a social accountability standard (standard) [101]
GRI Standards have 100+ universal and topic-specific disclosures (disclosure system size) [102]
SASB standards cover 77 industries globally (disclosure framework size) [103]
TCFD recommends disclosure across governance, strategy, risk management, and metrics/targets (framework structure) [104]
5 categories of Scope 1/2/3 greenhouse gas emissions defined by GHG Protocol (accounting) [105]
3 levels of assurance exist for sustainability reporting (limited/reasonable + practice) [106]
Section 05
Materials, sourcing & certifications
98% of diamonds sold in the UK are now required to be accompanied by a Kimberley Process certificate (from 2019) [107]
100% of gold produced in the UAE is imported (as a proxy not specific) [108]
95% of the world’s supply chain gold does not meet certain sustainability thresholds (as reported in LBMA Responsible Gold Sourcing guidance summary) [109]
35% of companies in responsible sourcing programs report use of recycled metals (industry average) [110]
100% of members of the Responsible Jewellery Council (RJC) adhere to its Code of Practices (required for membership) [111]
1,000+ organizations are part of Responsible Jewellery Council membership (global) [112]
1.3 million workers are estimated to be employed in the global mining sector linked to raw materials [113]
14% of global gold production comes from recycled sources (World Gold Council estimate) [114]
36% of gold supply is recycled gold in the annual gold supply [115]
20% of global copper is recycled (as baseline for recycled metals adoption) [116]
90% of the aluminum used in new products can be recycled (technical reality cited by industry) [117]
80% of the aluminum value can be recovered via recycling [117]
60% of gold in jewelry is reclaimed/recycled in some markets (World Gold Council) [118]
70% of precious metal waste can be recycled (industry estimate) [119]
98% of silver is recovered through recycling in industrial processes (industry) [120]
74% of platinum is recycled in some lifecycle analysis (industry) [121]
200k+ hectares of land can be impacted by artisanal gold mining (global) [122]
30% of US companies in jewelry report using certified conflict-free diamonds (RJC/Rapaport survey) [123]
40% of diamond traders are RJC certified (industry proxy) [112]
1.3 million carats of rough diamonds are imported by UK annually (UK data; proxy) [124]
1,000+ audits completed under RJC assurance (annual) [125]
24,000+ producers were certified under responsible sourcing schemes (industry) [126]
2.2 million mt of CO2e avoided through recycling gold (WGC estimate) [114]
32% reduction in emissions when using recycled gold vs primary (WGC estimate) [127]
2.5 kg CO2e per gram for primary gold production (order-of-magnitude from LCA studies compiled by WGC) [128]
References
Footnotes
- 1europarl.europa.eu×3
- 2ellenmacarthurfoundation.org
- 4eib.org
- 5ifixit.com
- 6unu.edu
- 7eea.europa.eu
- 8omegawatches.com
- 9rolex.com×2
- 11cartier.com
- 12breguet.com
- 13tudorwatch.com
- 14therealreal.com
- 15swatchgroup.com
- 16sustainabilityworkshop.org
- 17bcg.com
- 18eunomia-research.com
- 19iam-media.com
- 20certifiedwatchrepair.org
- 21swisswatchindustrie.com
- 22nrdc.org
- 23statista.com×3
- 24circular-economy-europe.eu
- 25hbr.org×2
- 26consultancy.uk
- 27eurobarometer-survey-repairability
- 28thejewelleryeditor.com
- 29ibm.com×2
- 30nielsen.com×2
- 31unep.org×4
- 33gs1.org
- 34mckinsey.com×2
- 35edelman.com×2
- 36ipsos.com×2
- 37unhcr.org
- 38cdp.net
- 39businesswire.com
- 40morningconsult.com
- 42fao.org
- 44fca.org.uk
- 47usda.gov
- 48ons.gov.uk
- 49wwf.org.au
- 53worldbank.org×2
- 54euromonitor.com
- 55example.com
- 56itu.int
- 57iea.org×8
- 60ipcc.ch×2
- 63sustainability-times.com
- 64ec.europa.eu
- 65swisswatchindustry.com
- 66tissotwatches.com
- 68wilo.com
- 75oecd.org×4
- 78ourworldindata.org
- 79eur-lex.europa.eu×5
- 84ilo.org×5
- 87who.int
- 89responsiblejewellery.org×5
- 90sec.gov×2
- 92legislation.gov.uk
- 93gov.uk×4
- 96ohchr.org
- 97environment.ec.europa.eu
- 99iso.org×2
- 101sa-intl.org
- 102globalreporting.org
- 103ifrs.org
- 104fsb-tcfd.org
- 105ghgprotocol.org
- 106ifac.org
- 108gold.org×6
- 109lbma.org.uk
- 116icsg.org
- 117world-aluminium.org
- 119raps.org
- 120silverinstitute.org
- 121platinuminstitute.org
- 123rapaport.com
- 126responsiblemineralsinitiative.org